Publications
Notes on the law.
Articles we publish at regular intervals on recent legislative changes, notable court decisions, and ways to resolve frequently encountered legal questions.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Removing a Manager or Director in a Turkish Company
How manager and director removal disputes arise in Turkish companies, and what foreign shareholders should check before taking corporate or court action.
Individual Matters ·
Residence Permit Rejection in Turkey: What Foreigners Should Check First
A residence permit rejection in Turkey requires review of notification, reason, appeal route, deadlines and lawful stay status.
Individual Matters ·
What Happens to Property in Turkey When a Foreigner Dies?
A practical guide to title deed transfer, inheritance documents and court issues when a foreign national dies owning property in Turkey.
Individual Matters ·
Foreign Divorce Recognition in Turkey: Court Case or Registry Registration?
Learn when a foreign divorce can be registered in Turkey and when a court recognition or enforcement case is still required.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Refusing Enforcement of Arbitral Awards in Türkiye
The main grounds on which Turkish courts may refuse enforcement of a foreign arbitral award and how award creditors can reduce that risk.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Provisional Attachment in Türkiye for Cross-Border Claims
When foreign creditors may seek provisional attachment in Türkiye to secure commercial receivables before or during litigation or arbitration.
Individual Matters ·
Non-Refoulement in Turkey: When Deportation May Be Blocked
A foreigner facing deportation from Turkey may invoke serious risk of death, torture or ill-treatment with concrete evidence.
Individual Matters ·
Inheritance in Turkey for Foreign Heirs: Property, Documents and Procedure
Foreign heirs may need Turkish inheritance documents, title deed procedures and legal review before transferring inherited assets in Turkey.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Enforcing a Foreign Money Judgment Against Assets in Türkiye
What judgment creditors should know before enforcing a foreign money judgment against bank accounts, receivables or property in Türkiye.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
What to Do When a Turkish Debtor Objects to Enforcement
A guide for foreign creditors on debtor objections in Turkish enforcement files, follow-up litigation, evidence and procedural strategy.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Access to Company Information for Foreign Shareholders in Türkiye
How foreign shareholders can approach information requests, company books, financial records and evidence preservation in Turkish companies.
Individual Matters ·
Overstay, Visa Violation and Deportation Risk in Turkey
Visa overstay or residence violation in Turkey may lead to fines, entry bans or deportation depending on the facts and records.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Collecting Unpaid Invoices from a Turkish Company
A practical guide for foreign suppliers seeking payment from Turkish companies, covering evidence, enforcement, objections and legal strategy.
Individual Matters ·
Inherited Property in Turkey: Sale, Partition and Co-Heir Disputes
Inherited property in Turkey often leads to co-heir disputes, partition lawsuits, sale problems and title deed complications.
Individual Matters ·
Turkish Inheritance Certificate for Foreigners and Heirs Abroad
Foreign heirs may need an inheritance certificate usable in Turkey before banks, land registry offices or courts act on an estate.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Delivery, Risk and Incoterms in CISG Contracts with Turkish Companies
How CISG delivery rules, passing of risk and Incoterms interact in international sales contracts involving Turkish companies and shipment disputes.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Share Transfers and Deadlock in Turkish Companies
What foreign investors should know about share transfers, blocked exits, deadlock disputes and corporate formalities in Turkish companies.
Individual Matters ·
Using Foreign Official Documents in Turkish Courts under HMK Article 224
Under HMK Article 224, foreign official documents must be properly authenticated before Turkish courts treat them as official documents.
Individual Matters ·
Entry Ban to Turkey: Removal, Objection and Re-Entry Options
An entry ban to Turkey may result from visa overstay, deportation or unpaid fines. Re-entry options depend on the legal ground and records.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Payment Default Under the CISG in Sales to Turkish Buyers
How foreign sellers can assess payment default by a Turkish buyer under the CISG, including evidence, remedies, interest and collection options.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Recognition or Enforcement: Which Foreign Judgment Remedy Is Needed?
When a foreign judgment needs recognition, when it needs enforcement, and why choosing the wrong remedy can waste time and money in Türkiye.
Individual Matters ·
Sworn Translation and Notarisation in Turkish Legal Matters
Foreign documents for Turkish legal matters usually require accurate sworn translation, and sometimes notarisation or consular certification.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Debt Recovery in Türkiye for Foreign Creditors
How foreign creditors can pursue debt recovery in Türkiye through enforcement, mediation, litigation, settlement and asset-focused strategy.
Individual Matters ·
Lease and Eviction Disputes in Turkey for Foreign Property Owners
Foreign property owners in Turkey may need formal legal action for unpaid rent, eviction, unauthorised occupation or misuse of property.
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