Publications
Notes on the law.
Articles we publish at regular intervals on recent legislative changes, notable court decisions, and ways to resolve frequently encountered legal questions.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Collecting Unpaid Invoices from a Turkish Company
A practical guide for foreign suppliers seeking payment from Turkish companies, covering evidence, enforcement, objections and legal strategy.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Debt Recovery in Türkiye for Foreign Creditors
How foreign creditors can pursue debt recovery in Türkiye through enforcement, mediation, litigation, settlement and asset-focused strategy.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Provisional Attachment in Türkiye for Cross-Border Claims
When foreign creditors may seek provisional attachment in Türkiye to secure commercial receivables before or during litigation or arbitration.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
What to Do When a Turkish Debtor Objects to Enforcement
A guide for foreign creditors on debtor objections in Turkish enforcement files, follow-up litigation, evidence and procedural strategy.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Settlement Strategy with Turkish Commercial Debtors
How foreign creditors should structure settlement talks, payment plans and enforcement protection when dealing with Turkish commercial debtors.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Türkiye
How foreign civil and commercial judgments may be recognised or enforced in Türkiye under Law No. 5718, including documents, objections and risks.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Enforcing a Foreign Money Judgment Against Assets in Türkiye
What judgment creditors should know before enforcing a foreign money judgment against bank accounts, receivables or property in Türkiye.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Documents Needed to Enforce a Foreign Judgment in Türkiye
A document-focused guide to enforcing foreign judgments in Türkiye, including finality, apostille, translation, service evidence and court review.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Public Policy and Defence Rights in Turkish Enforcement Cases
How Turkish courts examine public policy, service and defence rights when deciding whether to recognise or enforce foreign judgments in Türkiye.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Recognition or Enforcement: Which Foreign Judgment Remedy Is Needed?
When a foreign judgment needs recognition, when it needs enforcement, and why choosing the wrong remedy can waste time and money in Türkiye.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards in Türkiye
A practical guide to enforcing foreign arbitral awards in Türkiye under the New York Convention, Law No. 5718 and Turkish court procedure.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
New York Convention Enforcement in Türkiye
How the New York Convention supports enforcement of foreign arbitral awards in Türkiye and where Turkish-law objections and procedural risks arise.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Refusing Enforcement of Arbitral Awards in Türkiye
The main grounds on which Turkish courts may refuse enforcement of a foreign arbitral award and how award creditors can reduce that risk.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Arbitral Award or Foreign Court Judgment: Enforcement in Türkiye
A comparison of enforcing foreign arbitral awards and foreign court judgments in Türkiye for businesses with cross-border disputes and Turkish assets.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Asset Strategy After a Foreign Arbitral Award in Türkiye
How award creditors should plan asset recovery, protective measures and enforcement in Türkiye after obtaining an arbitral award against a Turkish debtor.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
CISG and Contracts with Turkish Companies
When the CISG applies to contracts with Turkish companies and why foreign buyers and sellers should not ignore it in international sales disputes.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Payment Default Under the CISG in Sales to Turkish Buyers
How foreign sellers can assess payment default by a Turkish buyer under the CISG, including evidence, remedies, interest and collection options.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Defective Goods and Notice Requirements Under the CISG
What buyers and sellers should know about inspection, non-conformity notices, defective goods and evidence in CISG disputes involving Türkiye.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Delivery, Risk and Incoterms in CISG Contracts with Turkish Companies
How CISG delivery rules, passing of risk and Incoterms interact in international sales contracts involving Turkish companies and shipment disputes.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Excluding the CISG in Contracts with Turkish Companies
Why parties dealing with Turkish companies should expressly decide whether to apply or exclude the CISG in international sales contracts.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Shareholder Disputes in Turkish Companies
A practical guide for foreign shareholders facing disputes in Turkish limited liability and joint-stock companies over control, records and remedies.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Minority Shareholder Rights in Turkish Companies
What foreign minority shareholders should know about information rights, audits, resolution challenges and protection in Turkish companies.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Removing a Manager or Director in a Turkish Company
How manager and director removal disputes arise in Turkish companies, and what foreign shareholders should check before taking corporate or court action.
Corporate & Cross-Border ·
Share Transfers and Deadlock in Turkish Companies
What foreign investors should know about share transfers, blocked exits, deadlock disputes and corporate formalities in Turkish companies.
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